Name
acct — switch process accounting on or off
Synopsis
#include <unistd.h>
int
acct( |
const char * |
filename); |
DESCRIPTION
When called with the name of an existing file as argument,
accounting is turned on, records for each terminating process
are appended to filename as it terminates. An
argument of NULL causes accounting to be turned off.
RETURN VALUE
On success, zero is returned. On error, −1 is
returned, and errno is set
appropriately.
ERRORS
- EACCES
-
Write permission is denied for the specified file,
or search permission is denied for one of the
directories in the path prefix of filename (see also
path_resolution(7)),
or filename is
not a regular file.
- EFAULT
-
filename
points outside your accessible address space.
- EIO
-
Error writing to the file filename.
- EISDIR
-
filename is
a directory.
- ELOOP
-
Too many symbolic links were encountered in
resolving filename.
- ENAMETOOLONG
-
filename was
too long.
- ENFILE
-
The system limit on the total number of open files
has been reached.
- ENOENT
-
The specified filename does not exist.
- ENOMEM
-
Out of memory.
- ENOSYS
-
BSD process accounting has not been enabled when the
operating system kernel was compiled. The kernel
configuration parameter controlling this feature is
CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT.
- ENOTDIR
-
A component used as a directory in filename is not in fact a
directory.
- EPERM
-
The calling process has insufficient privilege to
enable process accounting. On Linux the CAP_SYS_PACCT capability is
required.
- EROFS
-
filename
refers to a file on a read-only file system.
- EUSERS
-
There are no more free file structures or we ran out
of memory.
CONFORMING TO
SVr4, 4.3BSD (but not POSIX).
NOTES
No accounting is produced for programs running when a
crash occurs. In particular, nonterminating processes are
never accounted for.
SEE ALSO
acct(5)
Copyright (c) 1993 Michael Haardt
(michael@moria.de),
Fri Apr 2 11:32:09 MET DST 1993
This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU General Public License's references to "object code"
and "executables" are to be interpreted as the output of any
document formatting or typesetting system, including
intermediate and printed output.
This manual is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License along with this manual; if not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111,
USA.
Modified 1993-07-22 by Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
Modified 1993-08-10 by Alan Cox <iiitac@pyramid.swansea.ac.uk>
Modified 1998-11-04 by Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
Modified 2004-05-27, 2004-06-17, 2004-06-23 by Michael Kerrisk
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